全国高校商务英语竞赛真题解析（六）
时间：2023-04-19 17:16 浏览：次
第七届全国高校商务英语竞赛
（识别下方二维码海报可进入大赛官网） 
1.The reason for the ________ in the economy is because there is a great deal of uncertainty at the moment.
A.slowness
B.slowly
C.slowdown
D.slow
【解析】
考查形近词词义辨析 slowness“ 缓慢；迟钝”slowly“缓慢地，慢慢地”slowdown“减速；怠工”slow“缓慢的”结合题意选C。句意：经济放缓的原因是，目前存在很大的不确定性。
2.Our company takes ______ in our customer service.
A.pride
B.aside
C.proud
D.ride
【解析】
考查固定搭配 take pride in“ 以……为傲”，故选A。
3.They are therefore sustainable only if the ________ of social sanctions on their members are sufficiently high.
A.costs
B.expenses
C.prices
D.values
【解析】
考查词义辨析 costs“费用；损失；诉讼费”指生产某东西的成本，也泛指商品的价格，可与price换用。expenses“开支；消费”常指实际支付的费用总数额，有时也指钱的花费。prices“价格”指商品在市场出售的价格，尤指卖方对商品所提出的单价。比喻意义指付出的代价。values“价值观念；价值标准” 根据句意选A。句意：因此，只有在社会制裁对其成员的代价足够高的情况下，它们才具有可持续性。
4.Fully _______ their vehicles ______ their rapidly evolving technologies and capabilities, there will be no chasm in the relationship in between all those capabilities and that’s the advantage they get with this move.
A.interrogating; in
B.associating; by
C.integrating; with
D.aggregating; to
【解析】
考查固定搭配 integrate with 使与…结合，整合，故选C。句意：将他们的车辆与他们快速发展的技术和能力完全整合，所有这些能力之间的关系将不会有任何鸿沟，这是他们通过这一举措获得的优势。
5.The most ________ financial asset is cash, followed by cash equivalents, marketable securities, and receivables
A.accessible
B.fluid
C.liquid
D.valuable
【解析】
考查熟词生义 liquid“易转换成现款的，流动的”，结合题意选C. liquid asset 流动资产。句意：最具流动性的金融资产是现金，其次是现金等价物、有价证券和应收款项。
6.A good ________ statement accurately explains why your company exists and what it hopes to achieve in the future.
A.corporate
B.foundation
C.public
D.mission
【解析】
考查固定短语 mission statement 宗旨，故选D。
7.Electronic disclosure of information must provide adequate and timely notice to investors, ________ effective access to the information, and assure that the information has been delivered.
A.advise
B.afford
C.apply
D.attain
【解析】
考查advise“ 劝告, 提建议”afford“给予，提供”apply“应用；申请”attain“达到，实现”结合题意选B；句意：信息的电子披露必须向投资者提供充分、及时的通知，提供对信息的有效访问，并确保信息已经送达。
8.Currently, issuers wishing to access capital markets in different jurisdictions must comply with the requirements of each jurisdiction, which differ in many ________.
A.angles
B.respects
C.senses
D.views
【解析】
考查angles“ 角度” respects“关切；方面”senses“目的，意义”views“见解”根据题意选B. in many respects“在许多方面”。
9.The new policy is regarded as a way of getting rid _______ unwanted workers.
A.of
B.at
C.in
D.to
【解析】
考查固定搭配 get rid of 摆脱，除去，故选A。
10.When the ________ work doesn’t turn out to be as great as you thought it would be, it’s normal to feel depressed, disappointed and confused.
A.day
B.day by day
C.day-to-day
D.days by days
【解析】
考查句子结构 形容词修饰名词，day“一天” day by day“一天天；逐日” day-to-day“日常的；每天的” 一般不用days by days，结合题意选C。
11.Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ______ that there is no monopoly of power.
A.assuring
B.ensuring
C.sure
D.pursuit
【解析】
考查by+v-ing结构，“通过...,以...方式”排除CD；assure侧重指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心，从而有达到目的的保证感，但不如ensure普通，ensure 则可能意味着采取一些实质性的措施进行保证，结合题意选B。句意：竞争通过确保没有权力的垄断来保护个人自由。
12.Within this space, investors have the opportunity to add more specialist asset classes, including absolute return products, hedge funds, commodities and property depending on individual risk ________.
A.agendas
B.budgets
C.itineraries
D.tables
【解析】
考查名词 agendas“会议议程”budgets“预算”itineraries“行程”tables“表格” 结合题意选B individual risk budgets“个人风险预算”。句意：在这个领域，投资者有机会增加更多的专业资产类别，包括绝对回报产品、对冲基金、大宗商品和房地产，具体取决于个人风险预算。
13.Swiss banks have always been the place for the rich to ________ money they want to hide.
A.deposit
B.posit
C.pose
D.depose
【解析】
考查形近词辨析 deposit“存放，支付（押金、订金或预缴费用）”posit“假设，认定” pose“造成，引起” depose“免职；作证” 根据句意选A。句意：瑞士银行一直都是富人存放他们想隐藏的资金的地方。
14.The other surprising feature of the current economic environment is the pattern of global imbalances, and the size and ________ of the U.S. current account deficit.
A.existence
B.insistence
C.persistence
D.resistance
【解析】
考查形近词辨析 existence“存在” insistence“ 坚持” persistence“ 坚持不懈;持续” resistance“反对，抵制”，结合句意选C。句意：当前经济环境的另一个令人惊讶的特点是全球失衡的格局，以及美国经常账户赤字的规模和持续性。
15.Imagine one of your staff loses her temper and shouts at you in front of others, how would you ________ with this?
A.take
B.do
C.handle
D.deal
【解析】
考查词组 deal with处理; 应付，可用于处理具体事情，也可用于处理或解决具有抽象意义的问题，故选D。
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