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2024年“英语周报杯”“用英语讲好中国故事” 全国大学生英语能力大赛文旅类样题

 

说明：本题库版权归英语周报杯“用英语讲好中国故事”全国大学生英语能力大赛组委会所有，请勿商用。

赛题分值说明：初赛分为中华文化类和文旅类，题型为客观选择题，其中单选题35题，每题2分；多选题10题，每题3分。共45题，答题时长为40分钟，满分100分。
（注：仅公布部分题目作为样题供参赛考生了解大赛题型，文中附有参考答案。）

 

【单选题】

 

1. ________ is famous for the grotesque pine trees, the strange rocks, the sea of clouds and the hot springs.

 

A. Mount Qingcheng

B. Mount Lushan

C. Mount Huangshan

D. Mount Tianshan

答案：C

解析：安徽黄山以奇松、怪石、云海和温泉闻名。故选C。

 

2. The Potala Palace forms an outstanding example of traditional ________ architecture.

 

A. Tibetan

B. Manchu

C. nomadic

D. islamic

答案：A

解析：Tibetan藏族的；Manchu满族的；nomadic游牧的；islamic伊斯兰教的。布达拉宫是藏族传统建筑的典型代表。故选A。

 

3. ________ is the longest river in China.

 

A. The Yellow River

B. The Yangtze River

C. The Huaihe River

D. The Heilongjiang River

答案：B

解析：the Yellow River黄河，the Yangtze River长江，the Huaihe River淮河， the Heilongjiang River黑龙江。中国最长的河流是长江。故选B。

 

4. Traditionally Chinese people use ________ at the start as well as the end of the meal to wipe their hands and mouth.

 

A. hot towels

B. napkins

C. tissues

D. dry towels

答案：A

解析：hot towel热毛巾，napkin纸巾，tissue面巾纸，dry towel干毛巾。传统上，中国人在饭前和饭后用热毛巾擦手和嘴。选A。

 

5. Tie guanyin and Dahongpao (Big Red Robe) are representatives of ________ .

 

A. oolong tea

B. black tea

C. green tea

D. brick tea

答案：A

解析：oolong tea乌龙茶；black tea红茶；green tea绿茶；brick tea砖茶。铁观音和大红袍都是乌龙茶的代表品类，故选A。

 

6. The largest waterfall in China is ________ .

 

A. Huangguoshu Waterfall

B. Lushan Waterfall

C. Hukou Waterfall

D. Chishui Waterfall

答案：A

解析：Huangguoshu Waterfall黄果树瀑布，Lushan Waterfall庐山瀑布，Hukou Waterfall 壶口瀑布，Chishui Waterfall 赤水瀑布。而中国最大的瀑布是黄果树瀑布。故选A。

 

7. The first Shaolin temple, a Buddhist monastery（寺院）, was built in ________ of China.

 

A. Hebei Province

B. Henan Province

C. Shanxi Province

D. Sichuan Province

答案：B

解析：中国第一所佛教寺院少林寺建于河南省，故选B。

 

8. If you are a panda enthusiast, _______ cannot be missed in your travel list.

 

A. Tokyo

B. Oxford

C. New York

D. Chengdu

 

答案：D

解析：成都建有大熊猫栖息地，并被收入《世界遗产名录》。如果你是一个熊猫爱好者，成都是你旅行清单中不容错过的地方。故选D。

 

9. If a foreign visitor wants to appreciate the culture of ice and snow in China, ________ is a highly recommended place.

 

A. Hong Kong

B. Macao

C. Harbin

D. Yunnan

答案：C

解析：Hong Kong香港， Macao澳门，Harbin哈尔滨，Kunming昆明。只有哈尔滨地处中国东北，天气寒冷，适合体验冰雪文化。故选C。

 

10. _______ , known as "the pearl of the Orient", is a wonderful mixture of many cultures and offers countless things to do and see.

 

A. Macao

B. Hong Kong

C. Zhuhai

D. Shenzhen

答案：B

解析：被称为“东方之珠”的城市是香港。故选B。

 

【多选题】

 

1. Which of the following are well-know Chinese buildings?

 

A. Siheyuan

B. Tulou

C. Shikumen

D. castle

答案：ABC

解析：四合院、土楼、石库门都是著名的中式建筑，城堡是典型的西方建筑。故选ABC。

 

2. The staple food favored by people in Northern China include _________ .

 

A. rice

B. rice noodles

C. steamed buns

D. pancakes

答案：CD

解析：rice大米，rice noodles米线，steamed buns馒头，pancakes煎饼。中国北方地区人们喜欢的主食有馒头、煎饼等。大米和米线为南方主食，故选CD.

 

3. Which of the following feature the Karst landscapes?

 

A. Guilin in Guangxi

B. Stone Forest in Yunnan

C. Mount Qingcheng in Sichuan

D. Mount Wuyi in Fujian

答案：AB

解析：桂林山水、云南石林属于喀斯特地貌，四川青城山、福建武夷山属于丹霞地貌。故选AB。

 

4. Which of the following are essential factors for Chinese garden landscaping?

 

A. architecture

B. plants

C. rivers and lakes

D. rockery

答案：ABCD

解析：中国园林的四个基本要素分别为植物、山石、水体、建筑。故选ABCD。

 

5. Which of the following do NOT belong to "the Five Great Mountains" of China?

 

A. Mount Tai

B. Mount Hua

C. Mount Wuyi

D. Mount Wutai

答案：CD

解析：“the Five Great Mountains”五岳。“五岳”指的是东岳泰山，西岳华山，南岳衡山，北岳恒山，中岳嵩山，不包括武夷山和五台山，故选CD。